Decrease in road freight transport for hire or reward over ten years

Mobility
Decrease in road freight transport for hire or reward over ten years

In 2019, 284 million tonnes of goods were transported by road by vehicles registered in Belgium (lorries and road tractors with a load capacity of at least one tonne).
This is a slight decrease of 0.5 % compared to 2018 for the number of tonnes transported but an increase of 6.6 % for the number of tonne-kilometres*.

In 2009, 298 million tonnes of goods were still transported by road. Both the number of tonnes transported (-4.7 %) and the number of tonne-kilometres (-3.7 %) have decreased in ten years.

The decrease in transport for hire or reward (transport companies) between 2009 and 2019 was the cause (-18 million tonnes). Transport on own account slightly increased in the same period by 4 million tonnes.
Both national (-6.6 %) and international (-13.5 %) transport showed in this period a decreasing trend as regards transport for hire or reward. The increase in transport on own account was due to an increase in the volume of goods transported within Belgium's borders (+6.8 million tonnes).

The share of international transport (19 %) versus national transport (81 %) remains practically constant over a longer period of twenty years.

*A tonne-kilometre is a measurement unit combining weight and distance. For example, the transport of 2 tonnes over a distance of 2 kilometres is 4 tonne-kilometres.